Govt. Dhanwantari Ayurveda College, Ujjain (M.P.)

List of Medicinal Plants Available in College Herbal Garden

S.No

Botanical Name

Hindi or Sanskrit Name

Habit

Phenology

Ethnobiological
Use

Status

Sold in Market (Y/N)

Source

Flw Color

Frt

1

2

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Acanthaceae

1

Adhatoda Vasica

Vasa

S

White

Bronchoilator

C

Y

2

2

Asteracantha longifolia

Kokilaksha

S

Dec.

Strength Modulator

C

Y

3

Andrographis Paniculata

Bhu-nimb

S

White

Sep./May

Hepatic disorder

C

Y

2

4

Braleria  Prionit's

Saraiyak

H

Yellow

Anti lepronic

C

Y

1

5

Peristrophe Bicalyculata

Kakgangha

S

Pink/Purple

Uses in snakek poision

NC

N

2

6

Rhinacanthus Nasuta

Yuthiparni

S

White

April

Used in skin disease

C

Y

2

Amareanthaceae

7

Acyranthus Aspera

Apamarg

H

Pinkish Green

Winter

Used in stone

C

Y

3

8

Amaranthus Spinasus

Chaulai

S

Menorrhagia Metrorrahagia

C

Y

3

Amaryllidaceae

9

Grinum latijolium

Sudarshan

P.Sh.

White, Pink spot

May-June

Antipyretic

C

Y

2

Anacardiaceae

10

Mangifera Indica

Aamra

TM

Greenish Yellow

Spring

C

Y

3

Annonaceae

11

Ananona Sqamosa

Sitaphal

TS

Used for quick wound healing

C

Y

3

Apocyna ceae

12

Carissa Carandus

Karmard

TS

White

Used in Spongy gum

C

Y

3

13

Lochnera Rosea

Sard pushpa

PS

Pink/white

Anhicncer

C

Y

2

14

Nirum Indicum

Karvir

H

Yellow

Summer Rainy

Used in Heart disease

C

Y

2

Apocynaceae

15

Neriun odorum

Karuir

H

Red

Winter

Used in Heart disease

C

Y

2

16

Rouwolfia serpentina

Sarpaqandna

S

Pink

Rainy

Used in Hyper tension

C

Y

3

Araceae

17

Acoruls calamas

Vacha

S

Dementia

C

Y

Habit:T(Tree);Sh(Shrub);Us(Under Shrub);H (Herb);C(Climber);Aq (Aquatic);A(Annual); B(Beienneal);P(Perennial);L(Large);M (Medium); S(Small);E(Erect);Su(Succulant);
Phenology : Season Of Flw (Flowering); and Frt (Fruiting)
Status : CR(Critically endangered); VU(Vulnerable); T(Teratened);C(Common);NC(Not Common);
Source : 1 for cultivation;2 for wild; 3 for both; 4 Aquatic weed; 5 Marshy Weed; 6 Vegetable; 7 Wasteland; 8 Grassland

Asclepida ceae

18

Calotropis gigantia

Raktark

MH

Purple

C

Y

2

19

Calotropis Procera

Swetark

MH

White

April-May

Broncho dilator

C

Y

2

20

Gymnema Sykrstra

Mesha sharngi

C

Yellowish

Rainy

Antidiabetic

C

Y

3

21

Hemidesmus indicus

Sariba

C

Greenish

Blood Purifier

C

Y

1

Bombacaceae

22

Adansonia digitata

Gorakhashi

TM

An dysentry & fever

C

Y

2

23

Salmalia malabarica

shalmali

TL

Red

Summer

Used in diarrhoed, General lenic

C

Y

2

Boragenaceae

24

cardia dichotoma

shaleshamalak

TM

White

Summer

Used in respiratery disease

C

Y

2

Burseraceae

25

commiphora mukul

Guggulu

H

Red

Analgesic Anthritis

C

Y

3

Caesal pini odea

26

cassia fistula

Araqwadh

T

Yellow

after march April

Purgative laxative

C

Y

2

27

Cassia tera

Chakramarda

S

Yellow

Winter

Anobesity expeeerant

C

Y

2

Cannabinaceae

28

Cammabis sativa

Bhang

S

Green

Winter

Analgesic

C

Y

3

Capparidaceae

29

Gynandropis gynandra

Telparni

H

White

Antihelmanthi

C

Y

30

Crataeva nurvala

Varun

LT

White Yellow

June

Used in Ronal stone diuretic

NC

Y

2

Cheno podiaceae

31

Chenopodium album

Battua

H

Used in vif A & C Diffi

C

Y

3

32

Terminalia arjuna

Arjun

T

White Yellow

April-may

Used in Heart disease

C

Y

2

33

Teminalia Bellinica

Vibhitaki

T

White Yellow

Jan-feb

Used in ceeugh constipation worm in festation

C

Y

2

34

Terminalva Chebula

Haritaki

T

White

Jan-April

Anaemia Dysentry

C

Y

2

Compoitae

35

Blemea lacera

Kukrondha

S

Yellow

Late winter

Haemoslatic Antipyretic Antipoisonous

E

N

2

36

Centratharum anthelminticm

Aranyagirak

S

Purple

Rain spring

Antihelmintric Antiallerqic

C

Y

3

37

Cichorium ingytous

Kasni

S

Blue

Antiinglammalory

NC

Y

2

38

Ecliptia alba

Bhringraj

SS

White

Nov.Jan.

Hair  vitalizer

C

Y

2

39

Tagetes erecta

Gandq/Zhandu

S

Orange

Haemoslatic Blood Purifier

C

Y

1

40

Vernonia cineria

Sahdevi

S

Pink Purple

Wnter

Antipyretic

C

Y

2

Convalvulaceae

41

convolvulus Pluricaulis

Shankh Pushpi

H

White/Pink

Dec

Brain tonic

C

Y

1

42

Ipomea nil

Krishna Biz

C

Blue/Pink

Laxative

C

Y

2

43

Operuling Turpethume

Trivrat

C

Pink

March, Dec

Mild Purjative

C

Y

2

Cucurbitaceae

44

Luffa echinata

Devdali

C

White

Late winter

Antepysetic Bronchodilator

C

Y

2

45

Tricosanthus dioica

Patol

C

White

Antipysetic

C

Y

6

Cyperaceae

46

Cyperus rotundus

Mustak

S

Dec

Digestive

C

Y

3

Elaeo car paceae

47

Elaeocarpus Iantrus

Rudraksha

TM

White

Used in Hyper tension

C

Y

2

Euphorbiaceae

48

Baliosprmum Montanum

Danti

H

Green

Laxative

C

Y

49

Emblica offcinalis

Amalaki

T

Yellow

Oct

Used in Poly uria anaemia Rejvenution

C

Y

3

50

Euphorbia hirta

Dugdhika

H

Rainy

Bronchodilalor Diuretic

C

Y

2

51

EuPhorbia Nerifolia

Snuhi

H

Greenish/Yellow

Jan Feb

Purgative Laxative

C

Y

2

52

Euphorbia Thymifolia

Duqhika

AS

Rainy

Used in Hypertension

C

Y

3

53

Phyllanthus Urinaria

Bhumya Amalaki

SS

Yellow

Winter

Hepatic tonic

C

Y

3

54

Putranjawar roxburqhi

Putrajivak

TM

Yellow/Green

Winter

In Abortion infertility

C

Y

3

55

Phllanthus niruri

Bhmya Amalaki

SS

Yellow

Winter

Chronic malaria

C

Y

3

56

Ricinus communis

Erand

S

Analgesic

C

Y

3

Gentianaceae

57

Enicostemma litorale

Nahi

H

White/Yellowish

Antidiabetic

C

Y

2

Graminae

58

Bambusa arundinaceae

Vansh lochan

TL

Late Summer

Late summer

C

Y

3

59

Cymopoqan Martini

Rohish

HP

Dec

Dec

Used in skin disease

C

Y

3

60

Cynodon dactylon

Durva

SS

White/Blue

for Infertility

C

Y

3

61

Phragmites kiska

Nal

H

Violet/White

Diuretic epigogue

C

Y

2

62

Saccharum spontaneum

Kash

S

White

Winter

C

Y

2

63

Vetiveria Zizanioidis

Khas/usheer

AS

Used in Burning Micturation

C

Y

3

Apocynaceae

64

Holocrrhena atidy sentnce

Kutaz

T

Late Summer

Diarrhoea

C

Y

2

65

Lochnera pusiua

Sadabahar

S

Diabetes

C

Y

1

Duphorbiaceae

66

Euphorbia gorucalli

Kharshandi thuhar

S

Dog Bite

C

Y

1

67

Gatropha Ilandtifera

Ratemjor

T

Osteoarthrih's

C

Y

3

Gutiderae

68

Mesua ferrca

Nabkeshar

TM

Yellow

Winter

In fever,Weakness, antiallergic

C

Y

1

Labiatae

69

Coleus ambonicus

Parna Yawani

H

Blue

Antidiarrhoea

E

Y

1

70

Mentha piperata

Piperment

HP

Used in digestive disorder

C

Y

3

71

Mentha spicata

Putiha

PS

Purple/White

Mouth freshner abdominal pain

NC

Y

2

72

Majorana hortensis

MaRubak

PS

Purple/White

Used in skin disease cough, cold

C

Y

2

73

Oecimum sanctum

Tuloi

AS

Purple

White

used in cough worm infestation

C

Y

3

74

Pogostemonpar chouli

Parpati

H

Haemostatic

NC

Y

3

Lauraceae

75

Cinnamomum Tamal

Dalchini

T

May Aug

Appitiger Nerve stimulent

E

Y

3

Leguminosae

76

Abrus Precataius

Gunja

C

Pink Blue

Winter

for skin disease

C

Y

2

77

Acacia arabica

Babul

T

Yellow

Jan April

used in diuretic worm infestatiion

C

Y

2

78

Allezzia lebake

Shirisha

TL

Yellow/White

Summer

Anti poisonous

C

Y

2

79

Bauhina Varigata

Kanchnar

MT

Purple

April May

Used Hypertropy of Ilands

C

Y

2

80

Butea monospenma

Kinshuk

TL

Orangered

Summer

Anthelmentic

C

Y

2

81

cocia cateehu

Ktadir

TM

White Yellow

Winter

Used in Leucoderma dental care

C

Y

1

82

Cassia oxidentalis

Kashmarda

H

Yellow

Winter

Used in skin dis.

C

Y

2

83

Cliteria ternatea

Aprajita

C

Blue

Brain tonic

C

Y

2

84

Dalbergia sissoo

Shishanpa

TL

Yellow

March Apr

Blood purifier

C

Y

2

85

Desmodium Gingaticum

Shalparni

H

Voilet/White

May June

General tonic

C

Y

3

86

Glycyrrhiza Glabra

Yastirnadhu

H

Pink

Horsenens of voice

C

Y

3

87

Indigofera tinctoria

Neelini

S

Red

Dec

Hair vitilizer

C

Y

1

88

Mimosa Pudica

Lajjalu

S

Pink

Winter

Wound healing anti diarrhoea

C

N

2

89

Phaseolus tnilobus

Mudgparni

H

Yellow

Ofter rain

Blood purifier

C

Y

3

90

Pongamia Pinnata

Karanj

MT

Bluish

Dec Jan

Skin disease, Blood purifier worm infestatior

C

Y

2

91

Psoralia corylifolia

Bakuchi

S

Purple

Nov. Dec

Antilaprotic

C

Y

3

92

Prosopis cineria

Shami

S

Yellow

Rainy

In Cough & Ashthama

C

Y

2

93

Puraria tuberosa

Vidari kand

C

Blue White

General tonic

C

Y

2

94

Saraka ashoka

Ashok

TL

Radish Gold

Winter

Uterine Lonic

C

Y

3

95

Tamrindis indica

Imli

TL

Yellow

Anti Pyretic

C

Y

2

96

Uraria picta

Prishnparni

S

Red

Winter

Analgesic Haemostatic

C

Y

2

97

Tephrosia Purpuea

Sarpunkha

H

Purple

Winter

Anti pyretic skin disease

C

Y

3

98

Teramnus labialis

Mastiparni

C

Pink/White

After rainy

Antiarthritis vitalizer

C

Y

2

99

Trigonella toenum

Methika

H

White Yellow

Jan Mar

Analgesic Anti inflamaly

C

Y

3

Lilliaceae

100

Aloe Vera

Ghritkumari

S

Red

Winter end

Blood Purifier, Health tonic

C

Y

3

101

Asparagus racemozus

sataavari

C

white

Appetizer

C

Y

1

102

Gloriosa superba

Kalihari

C

Yellowish

Used in deloyed labown

103

Sansevieria roxburghi

Murva

H

winter

C

N

2

Lobeliaceae

104

Lobelia Nicotianaetolion

Narsal

S

Violet

Iribronchilis in asthma

E

N

2

Lytheraceae

105

Lawsonia imermis

Madyantica

H

Whit